Flood damage cleaning: tips for the homeowner

Flooding can be one of the most devastating experiences for any homeowner. Whether caused by heavy rainfall, a burst pipe, or rising river levels, flood damage doesn’t just disrupt your life; it can leave lasting consequences for your property and your physical and emotional health. As someone who has seen the aftermath of flooding firsthand, I know how overwhelming it can feel to tackle the mess left behind. However, with the right approach, flood damage cleaning can be made manageable. Here, I’ll share practical tips to help you navigate the clean-up process and restore your home as quickly and safely as possible.

Safety first

Before you start any cleaning, it’s vital to assess the safety of your property. Flooding can cause structural damage, and waterlogged floors may be unstable. If you suspect any risks, consult a professional before entering your home. The National Flood Forum charity has some fantastic resources on its website.

Floodwaters can also contain contaminants, from sewage to chemical runoff, so wearing protective gear is essential. Gloves, waterproof boots, and a face mask will help protect you from harmful substances. Remember to turn off your electricity at the mains to avoid any risks of electrocution. If in doubt, always seek advice from an electrician before reconnecting power.

Start with damage assessment

Once your home is safe to enter, assess the extent of the damage. This will help you prioritise tasks and decide whether you need professional help for aspects of the clean-up. Take photographs of everything for insurance purposes before you begin cleaning or discarding damaged items. This documentation will support any claims you need to make.

Removing standing water

One of the first and most urgent steps in flood damage cleaning is removing standing water. The longer water sits in your home, the greater the risk of structural damage and mould growth. Depending on the volume of water, you might need a wet vacuum, pumps, or even buckets to get started. For larger floods, consider hiring industrial-grade equipment or contacting a professional cleaning service. 

After removing the water, focus on drying the area. Open windows and doors to improve ventilation, and use dehumidifiers or fans to speed up the drying process. Carpets, rugs, and upholstered furniture will often need to be removed and discarded if they’ve been submerged.

Dealing with mould and mildew

Flooding creates the perfect environment for mould and mildew to thrive, which can pose health risks if not addressed promptly. Thoroughly clean and disinfect all surfaces, paying close attention to walls, floors, and hidden corners. A mixture of water and bleach can be effective but always test a small area first to ensure it won’t cause damage.

Items like mattresses, cushions, and soft toys are particularly susceptible to mould and are difficult to clean thoroughly. It’s often best to dispose of these to protect your family’s health.

Salvaging belongings

While some items can be cleaned and saved, others may need to be let go. Non-porous materials like metal, plastic, and glass can often be disinfected and reused. However, porous materials such as wood and fabric are more challenging to clean and may absorb contaminants.

Sentimental items like photographs and documents may be salvageable if you act quickly. Rinse them gently in clean water and lay them flat to dry. A crazy-sounding tip that does work is freezing wet documents can also help preserve them until you have time to properly restore them.

Cleaning walls, floors, and furniture

When cleaning walls and floors, start at the highest point and work your way down. For walls, use a disinfectant solution to clean thoroughly, particularly if the floodwater reaches above the skirting boards.

Hardwood floors can sometimes be saved, but you’ll need to act fast. Remove any water immediately and dry the area thoroughly. Be aware that wood can warp if left damp for too long, so a professional assessment might be necessary.

Furniture should be cleaned based on the material. Upholstered pieces soaked in floodwater are often beyond saving although sometimes a professional upholstery clean can work miracles so it’s always worth enquiring if it is a piece you are particularly attached to. Wooden or metal furniture may be salvageable after thorough cleaning and drying.

Preventing future flood damage

Once the immediate clean-up is complete, it’s worth considering steps to minimise the risk of future flooding. Simple measures like sealing cracks in your walls, installing flood barriers, or improving drainage around your property can make a significant difference.

It’s also a good idea to keep a list of professional services for flood damage cleaning, so you’re prepared if disaster strikes again. Having experts on hand can save time and ensure your home is restored safely and effectively.

When to call in professionals

While it’s possible to handle some aspects of flood damage cleaning yourself, severe cases are best left to the experts. Professional cleaning companies have the equipment and expertise to tackle even the most challenging situations, from industrial water extractors to advanced mould remediation techniques.

At times, the stress and emotional toll of dealing with flood damage can make it difficult to handle everything on your own. Don’t hesitate to seek help if you feel overwhelmed—your safety and peace of mind are worth it.

Not just surface water

Flood damage cleaning is undoubtedly a challenging task and it can really take its toll on you when it is your home and sanctuary that has been devastated. However, with the right approach, you can reclaim your house and get back to normal. By prioritising safety, acting quickly, and seeking professional help when needed, you can minimise the damage and move forward with renewal and healing.

If you’re ever in doubt or need support, we’re here to help. At Cleaning Technique, we understand the complexities of flood damage cleaning and are committed to making the process as smooth and stress-free as possible. Whether you need advice or a full professional service, don’t hesitate to reach out—we’re always here to lend a hand.

Flooding may be a daunting experience, but with preparation and determination, it’s possible to restore your home and safeguard it against future risks. Stay safe, and remember, you’re not alone in facing this challenge.